Monday, April 8, 2013

Mordecai & Jesus (part 1 of 2)


Now Mordecai went out from the king’s presence in purple and white and royal attire, with a large golden crown and a purple linen mantle. – Esther 8:15  (NET)

After all that had taken place, this was Mordecai’s vindication.  Not only that, but this represented the vindication and deliverance of the covenant people of the Creator God, as the Jews were saved from the destructive decree that had been issued by Haman, and unwittingly enforced by the king. 

The narrative of Esther informs the reader that Haman had been exalted and set above all of the officials of the kingdom of Persia (3:1).  “As a result, all of the king’s servants who were at the king’s gate were bowing and paying homage to Haman, for the king had so commanded.  However, Mordecai did not bow, nor did he pay homage…  When Haman saw that Mordecai was not bowing or paying homage to him, he was filled with rage” (3:5).  Because Mordecai would not bow to Haman, not only was he enraged at Mordecai, but “Haman sought to destroy all the Jews (that is, the people who were the kin of Mordecai) who were in all the kingdom” (3:6b).  Here, hatred directed towards Mordecai is converted into a plan to wipe out the Creator God’s covenant people.  In effect, for Haman, Mordecai stands as the representative for all of the Jews.      

So even though a decree of destruction against all the Jews was set forth, the plan is reported to have been foiled through the faithful actions of Esther, as she is urged on her Uncle Mordecai.  In a very messiah-like role, she willingly took her life in her hands and interceded on behalf of the covenant people, so as to spare their lives.  This would have the added effect of bringing punishment upon all that would present themselves as enemies to her people.  Effectively, prior to her brave intervention (again, as urged by her uncle), the Jews were as good as dead.  The covenant faithfulness of the Creator God was at stake.  “Throughout each and every province where the king’s edict and law were announced there was considerable mourning among the Jews, along with fasting, weeping, and sorrow” (4:3a).  They knew that they had been sold into death.  Mordecai himself “went out into the city, crying out in a loud and bitter voice” (4:1b).  The reader of the story can almost hear him crying, “My God, My God, why have You forsaken me?” 

Yes, it was as if the people of Israel had gone down into the very pit of death.  Apart from the intervention of their God to deliver them from certain destruction, there was no hope.  But something happened.  Though it is well known that the God of Israel is not mentioned in the Hebrew version of the book of Esther (though the Creator God is invoked in the extended, Greek Septuagint version), it is resoundingly clear that their faithful, covenant God is on their side and working on their behalf, fulfilling His promises to them.  Clearly, the implication is that intervention is necessary for the covenant people to continue, and for their God to be vindicated as well. 

In their fasting, weeping, and sorrow, they are clearly humbling themselves and seeking God, according to God’s promise to Solomon that can be found in the second book of the Chronicles (7:14).  They are under intense persecution and they are in need of redemption and deliverance.  This is the same story that is presented in the book of Exodus (the foundational narrative for the people that would identify themselves as a people of exodus), repeatedly in the book of Judges, and also in the prophetic work of Daniel.

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