Something that must
be noted as these efforts progress, is that once the scene of this Gospel
shifts to Judea, it is a final shift. There will be no more changes of scene
or location until after Jesus’ Resurrection. From the fourteenth verse of
John’s seventh chapter, all the way until the beginning of the twenty-first
chapter, Jesus is never to be found at too great a distance from
Jerusalem. This continuity in change of settings may carry with it some
mild significance, as it relates to another repetitive message in John.
Here in the seventh
chapter, after a few more words from Jesus that served to prompt what are
reported to be additional private exchanges amongst the Jewish leaders, Jesus
is said to have “stood up and shouted” (7:37b). It seems clear that the
author wants to emphasize the words that are to follow, and any public
performance of the written presentation of this theo-drama would quite
naturally follow suit, with the reader also standing and shouting along with
Jesus. Jesus’ hearers, along with the audience of this Gospel story, hear
“If anyone is thirsty, let him come to me, and let the one who believes in me
drink” (7:37c-38a).
Where was this first
heard? Of course, Jesus was heard saying this to the Samaritan woman at
the well. His words there were “whoever drinks some of the water that I
will give him will never be thirsty again, but the water that I will give him
will become in him a fountain of water springing up to eternal life”
(4:14). An approximation of these words are said to have fallen from Jesus’
lips after the feeding of the five thousand and His walking on water, when He
said “The one who comes to Me will never go hungry, and the one who believes in
Me will never go thirsty” (6:35b). Now Jesus can be heard saying “If
anyone is thirsty, let him come to me, and let the one who believes in me
drink.” Interestingly, the first instance of such speech is in Samaria,
whereas the second instance is in Galilee, and the third instance is in
Jerusalem.
Not to unnecessarily muddy
the waters with a non-Johannine reference, but this is somewhat evocative of a
statement that is recorded in the first chapter of Acts, in which Jesus says to
His disciples “you will be My witnesses in Jerusalem, and in all Judea and
Samaria, and to the farthest parts of the earth” (1:8b). In the case of
Acts and quite significantly when it comes to understanding the nature of the
kingdom of heaven come to earth through Jesus and those that claim allegiance
to Him as King of all, Jesus directs His followers to an ever widening
geographical circle to which they are to witness to the facts about Jesus and
His Gospel. In John, the order is somewhat reversed, in that Jesus
presents what the author considers to be an extremely important aspect of His
message first to Gentiles, and then in an area that is a mixture of Jew and
Gentile (Galilee of the Gentiles is a Scriptural refrain), and then in the
Temple itself, which would presumably be a message directed almost exclusively
to Jews.
So in the case of John’s
presentation of Jesus, His ministry begins with a wide geographical circle that
is narrowed down as He goes along (though this is not meant to imply any
narrowing in the intended reach of His message). This is yet another
piece of information by which one can deduce the nature of the audience to
which the Johannine writings are directed, and the way in which Christian love,
rooted in the dissemination of the Gospel message, is to be expressed
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