This is where it gets even more interesting, and also where
the narrative connections, both that of Jesus in Luke/Acts and Jesus inside the
Creator God’s plan, take over and are revealed. As has already been seen,
“…The the master of the household was furious at the report of the excuses for
lack of attendance at the banquet and said to his slave “Go out quickly to the
streets and alleys of the city, and bring in the poor, the crippled, the blind,
and the lame.” Then the slave said, “Sir, what you instructed has been
done, and there is still room.” So the master said to his slave, “Go out
to the highways and the country roads and urge people to come in, so that my
house will be filled” (14:21b-23). How does this fit within the
over-arching Biblical narrative?
Taking in the whole scope of
Scripture, the offering of excuses should remind an observer of the
oft-repeated offering of excuses to be found within the pages of the sacred
writ. While one can think about the excuses on offer from Jeremiah, Saul,
Gideon, and Moses, as to why the Creator God could not effectively use them, one
can here be sent all the way back to the very first excuses of Scripture, which
are to be found in the opening pages of Genesis. There, effectively, the
Creator God had made preparations for something wonderful (a banquet of sorts)
and sent out His invitations. Those invitations, of course, were extended
to the first divine image-bearers, that being Adam and Eve.
“God created humankind in His
own image, in the image of God He created them, male and female He created
them” (1:27). It is then that a directive (an invitation) is given to
this pair. They are invited to partake in the Creator’s intentions for
His world. “God blessed them and said to them, ‘Be fruitful and
multiply! Fill the earth and subdue it! Rule over the fish of the
sea and the birds of the air and every creature that moves on the ground.’”
(1:28)
Without getting into the order of the creation accounts on
offer in chapters one and two, the reader will go on to learn that “The Lord
God took the man and placed him in the orchard in Eden to care for it and to
maintain it. Then the Lord God commanded the man, ‘You may freely eat
fruit from every tree of the orchard, but you must not eat from the tree of the
knowledge of good and evil, for when you eat from it you will surely die”
(2:15-17). With this, the invitation takes on specificity.
Shortly thereafter, at least in terms of the narrative, it
is reported that “the serpent was more shrewd than any of the wild animals that
the Lord God had made. He said to the woman, ‘Is it really true that God
said, “You must not eat from any tree of the orchard?” The woman said to
the serpent, “We may eat of the fruit from the trees of the orchard; but
concerning the fruit of the tree that is in the middle of the orchard God said,
‘You must not eat from it, and you must not touch it, or else you will die.’”’”
(3:1-3)
Without offering up the
remainder of this part of the story, as all should be quite familiar with how
it turned out, suffice it to say that both Adam and Eve ate from the tree, thereby
introducing death into the world. They rejected the Creator’s
invitation. Then what did they do? They offered up excuses. The
Creator God asked “Did you eat from the tree that I commanded you not to eat
from?” (3:11b) What was Adam’s excuse? “The woman whom You gave me,
she gave me some fruit from the tree and I ate it” (3:12). What was Eve’s
excuse? “The serpent tricked me, and I ate” (3:13b).
Understandably, the covenant God is angry with these individuals
that have now declined His invitation of participation in His purposes.
However, what the big picture of Scripture reveals is that the same God
re-directs His anger. That re-direction begins, in earnest, in chapter
twelve of Genesis, when the covenant God invites Abraham (Abram) to participate
in His plan. Abraham’s (Abram’s) acceptance of the Creator God’s gracious
invitation is prelude to, and because of the promise of descendants, looks
toward Israel’s invitation to participate with their God in His plans for the
redemption of the entire creation.
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