It came to be
understood that, in the Resurrection, the Creator God’s kingdom on earth was
inaugurated. Accordingly, as Jesus is
said to have prayed, His will would begin to be done on earth as it is in
heaven, specifically by and through those who would be equipped by their God
for service to His glory. Though all those so equipped would continue to
meet with the corruption that comes with living in this world that still awaits
the return of the Christ and the final consummation of the kingdom of heaven,
and though they would still go to their deaths, they would be able to live that
life while gripping on to the implied promise that just as Jesus was raised up
from the grave with a new body and a new life here in the midst of the covenant
God’s creation, having been raised with Resurrection power that serves to push
back the forces of evil here in this world, so too would they, one day, be
raised up from the grave, with a new body and a new life, here in the God of
Israel’s fully restored and renewed creation.
Jesus, above all
things, is presented as one who sought to do the will of the Father as He
understood it. He sought to be the One through Whom the Creator God would
fulfill the covenant with Abraham, and in so doing bless the world. He is
presented as one who sought to be the second Adam---to be the first truly human
being, and therefore rightly bearing the image of His Creator---that would set
all things right, regaining the dominion over the created order that had been given
to Adam. This would include reversing
the curse, through His own faithfulness together with the faithfulness of the
covenant God, that had been brought into creation by what was understood to be Adam’s
faithlessness.
He is presented as
the who sought to be the light for the world that had been His God’s intention
for His chosen people Israel, of which He was, of course, a part. With
such intentions, according to the way that He is said to have presented Himself
to the world and the way that He is presented in the stories about Him, Jesus
could certainly have been emboldened by the Psalmist’s declaration in regards
to Israel’s king that “You grant him his heart’s desire; You do not refuse his
request” (21:2).
Continuing through
these verses of the twenty-first Psalm, one finds the third verse saying: “For
You bring him rich blessings; You place a golden crown on his head” (Psalm
21:3). Whenever this mention of “blessings” is found, it is imperative to
keep the word in a context that would have been comprehensible and applicable
to those that would have been reading these writings, namely Israel in general
and members of the covenant people more specifically. Rather than just
thinking of “blessings” in vague generalities of the Creator God’s goodness and
generosity towards His people, one is obliged to more appropriately think of
blessings in terms of the Abrahamic covenant, in which the covenant God
promised to cause Abraham to exemplify divine blessing, to bless those who
blessed Abraham, and to bless all the peoples of the world through Abraham and
his descendants (Genesis 12:2-3).
Now, because the use
of “blessings” in the Abrahamic covenant could be considered to be vague, to
find a more specific statement of the “blessings” of the Hebrew/Jewish mindset
of the author of the Psalm, one would need to take into consideration the
potential blessings of their God that are directed to Israel in the first
fourteen verses of the twenty-eighth chapter of Deuteronomy (this passage expounds
on what is found in Leviticus 26). The blessings include Israel’s elevation
above all the nations of the earth (28:1), their blessings in the city and the
field (28:3), blessings for children (28:4), blessings on the produce of the
soil, livestock, herds, and flocks (28:4), blessings on basket and mixing bowl
(28:5), the blessing of enemies being struck down (28:7), blessings of the
respect of the people of the earth (28:10), blessings of rain (28:12), and
blessings of being able to lend to all while being free from debt (28:12).
This consideration
demands to be made, and readers must connect the use of “blessings” in the
Psalms with the specific ideas that were held concerning the Creator God’s
blessings, with this owing to what needs to be understood and always recognized
as the continuous, narrative structure of the Scriptures. Failing to do
so reduces the ability to understand the message of what is taken to be God’s
Word and the role of Jesus.
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