Therefore we do not
despair, but even if our physical body is wearing away, our inner person is
being renewed day by day. – 2 Corinthians 4:16 (NET)
Paul’s words point the
believers towards his great and final hope. The great hope of those that
are in union with Christ, confessing and submitting to Him as Lord, is not
heaven, but the final renewal of creation and a participation therein.
Here, Paul expresses it in terms of the day by day renewal of the inner
person. Here, one can imagine Paul drawing on Jeremiah’s Lamentations,
where it can be read that “The Lord’s loyal kindness never ceases; His
compassions never end. They are fresh every morning; Your faithfulness is
abundant!” (3:22-23)
Yes, those in union
with Christ share in His Resurrection life, renewed day by day, and sharing in
eternal life here and now as the renewing, restoring kingdom of heaven (the
Creator God’s realm of existence breaking into earth when and where deeds of love
and sacrifice in the name of the Christ are performed) advances, even though the
believer’s daily experience is that of a physical body that is wearing away and
a creation that is often filled with chaos. That wearing away, of course,
will eventually result in a physical death. However, this expectation of
renewal and restoration, and the ongoing experience of it, is based upon the
fact of the Resurrection of Christ and its implication for humanity and for
God’s good creation.
Because it is a hope
and an expectation, Paul writes that “we are not looking at what can be seen,
but at what cannot be seen” (4:18a). There is faith here. It is supposed
that faith is a gift that is given by God’s Spirit, in the accompaniment of the
preaching of the power of God for salvation, which is the Gospel (Jesus is
Lord). It cannot be seen, “For what can be seen is temporary, but what
cannot be seen is eternal” (4:18b). Yes, the physical body is wearing
away each and every day, but what the believer cannot see---and instead must trust
because Christ was raised from the dead and because the believers is in union
with Him and shares His life through belief in Him as Lord by the movement of
the Holy Spirit---is that he has been made to share in His eternal life.
That gift of eternal life is unseen, though glimpses of it can be caught when
God works through those that share in that union to be “a sweet aroma of Christ
to God among those who are being saved…a fragrance from life to life…speaking
in Christ before God as persons of sincerity, as persons sent from God” (2:15a,
16b, 17b).
Paul continues with
this theme of the contrast being the physical body that wears away, and the
inner, unseen person being renewed day by day through the power of the Spirit
and the Gospel, carrying it forward into the fifth chapter. There Paul
writes, “For we know that if our earthly house, the tent we live in, is
dismantled, we have a building from God, a house not built by human hands, that
is eternal in the heavens” (5:1). The tent in which the believer lives,
that tent of human flesh, is being dismantled. This seems to be another
way of indicating that it will be worn away. As was said, all will die.
As an aside, an
interesting corollary to this is that only some will truly ever live, doing so
in union with the Christ. In that
thought of the inevitably of death however, there is no need to ultimately
despair. The believer does not lose heart. Why not?
Beecause “We have a building from God,” as Paul says, “a house not built
by human hands.” Is this the “many dwelling places in My Father’s house”
(John 14:2a) that Jesus mentions in the Gospel of John? Of course
not. There is no need to here shift one’s thoughts away from what it is
that Paul is presenting. He is speaking of the renewed body that will be
inhabited by those that claim allegiance to Jesus, His reign, and His way being
human and bringing about the kingdom of God.
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