Wash! Cleanse
yourselves! Remove your sinful deeds from My sight. Stop sinning! –
Isaiah 1:16 (NET)
Earlier in this
chapter, Isaiah writes that “The sinful nation is as good as dead, the people
weighed down by evil deeds” (1:4a). Furthermore, it can be learned that
“They are offspring who do wrong, children who do wicked things” (1:4b).
This is clearly not good. What’s more, “They have abandoned the Lord, and
rejected the Holy One of Israel” (1:4c). The result of this is that “They
are alienated from Him” (1:4d). Isaiah goes on to write about a dreadful
and ghastly situation, in which it is said that the Creator God’s people
“insist on being battered” (1:5a), while adding that it is as if their head has
a massive wound (1:5b), and their whole body is weak (1:5c) with bruises and
cuts and open wounds that have been left unattended (1:5d). Worse than
that, the devastation and desolation that has been brought about by their evil
deeds, wicked things, abandoning and rejecting and being alienated from the
Lord, means that their land has been devastated and burned with fire, that
their crops have been destroyed by foreigners” (1:7).
It is the midst of
this that Israel’s God, through His prophet, tells His people to “Wash!
Cleanse yourselves! Remove your sinful deeds from My sight. Stop
sinning!” (1:16) A few lines later, their God gives His people comforting
assurance, saying that “Though your sins have stained you like the color red,
you can become white like snow; though they are as easy to see as the color scarlet,
you can become like white wool” (1:18b).
Furthermore, their God
extends His mercy, telling His people that if they will simply “Stop sinning,”
and rather, “have a willing attitude and obey, then you will again eat the good
crops of the land” (1:19). With such a will to obedience, God promises to
reverse the curse on the land and the crops. Though the covenant God has
said “When you spread out your hands in prayer, I look the other way; when you
offer your many prayers, I do not listen” (1:15a), we can imagine His reversing
promises to extend to this as well.
Here, one remembers
God’s promise to Solomon at the dedication of the Temple, in which He is
reported to have said, “if My people, who belong to Me, humble themselves,
pray, seek to please Me, and repudiate their sinful practices, then I will
respond from heaven, forgive their sin, and heal their land” (2 Chronicles
7:14). This can be neatly harmonized with what is being said here in this
first chapter of Isaiah. Even though the Creator God has said that He
will not hear His people’s prayers “because your hands are covered with blood”
(1:15b), that He will wash away the stain to make them appear as white as
wool. Conversely, in the midst of the merciful extension of His grace, this
God also warns His people, saying “But if you refuse and rebel, you will be
devoured by the sword” (1:20a). To this is appended the ominous and
punctuating statement of “Know for certain that the Lord has spoken”
(1:20b).
Now, following the
story arc of Scripture, one cannot help but know that the judgment that is
promised to fall upon God’s people, according to the books of Deuteronomy and Leviticus, comes
first and foremost because of idolatry (coincident with a failure to keep the
Sabbaths and reverence the sanctuary, which would certainly be a by-product of
idolatry). Isaiah is apparently alluding to this here in this
chapter. Along with failing to keep the Sabbaths and reverence the
sanctuary, idolatry (the divine-image-bearer worshiping the creation and
therefore giving over his rightful dominion) most clearly represents their
abandoning of their Lord and their rejection of their God. However, here
in Isaiah, there is more to be found.
When the Creator God
instructs His people to remove their sinful deeds and to stop sinning, calling
them a sinful nation, saying that they are weighed down by evil deeds, doing
wrong and wicked things, He goes on to give them and all that would read or
hear these words an insight into what He had in mind. Thus, one might be
more than a bit surprised to read, “Learn to do what is right! Promote
justice! Give the oppressed reason to celebrate! Take up the cause
of the orphan! Defend the rights of the widow!” (1:17)
Those are the words
that follow the exhortation to stop their sinning. That is what precedes the
Creator God’s speaking about their being stained red with their sins that are
red as scarlet. It would seem that it is the failure to do these things
that covered their hands with blood, that made their God refuse to hear their
prayers, to hate their keeping of the feasts that He Himself had ordained and
given to them, and to reject their sacrifices (1:11-15). Apparently, it was
the failure to do these things that caused their God to compare His own people
to Sodom and Gomorrah (1:10) (the sin of Sodom and Gomorrah being oppression of
orphans and widows, and the denial of justice, which is certainly well implied
by the story of Lot as recorded in Genesis).
The covenant people
of the Creator God, according to Isaiah and their circumstances, were not doing
what was right, in that they were defeating justice, causing the oppressed to
mourn, turning away from the orphan, and casting off the widow. In stark
contrast to those things that so many generally want to classify as sins, it
was these things that were their evil deeds. This was their sin.
Ultimately, in this, they were failing to be God’s light. Israel was
failing to bear the image of their God.
No comments:
Post a Comment