Every Scripture is inspired by God and is useful for
teaching, for reproof, for correction, and for training in righteousness, that
the person dedicated to God may be capable and equipped for every good work. –
2 Timothy 3:16-17 (NET)
A powerful statement
indeed! Too often, however, there is a tendency to become focused on the
first part of the statement, that of Scripture being inspired by the Creator God. Though it is customary to go on to quote the
last part, it is often seen as something of an add-on, proving the fact of its
inspiration because it provides teaching, reproof, correction, and
training. In addition to that, some users reference the verse in a
post-Reformation context, using it as a proof text for the infallibility of
Scripture, which was a relatively late development (historically speaking) proposed
essentially in response to the doctrines of the infallibility of Pope and
church. This, of course, while certainly worth considering when
contemplating the value of the sacred text of Jesus-followers, is entirely
anachronistic and not really worth pursuing if one desires to hear the letter
speak on its own terms and within its own setting.
There is a movement here in what
is found in the text. Naturally, it is a movement in the sense that this
particular Scripture is not designed to be heard in isolation. Prior to
the sixteenth verse, the author of the letter (presumably the Apostle Paul)
writes: “You, however, must continue in the things you have learned and are
confident about. You know who taught you and how from infancy you have
known the holy writings, which are able to give you wisdom for salvation
through faith in Christ Jesus” (3:14-15).
With this one is reminded that there is no reference being
made here to anything that would be considered as part of the New
Testament. At the time at which this letter is written, if indeed
composed by the Apostle Paul and forwarded on to Timothy during the Apostle’s
lifetime, the only “New Testament” writings that can be safely and confidently
presumed to exist would in fact be the letters of Paul. While it is
possible, and indeed probable that the letters of James and Peter would have
been in existence at that point, it certainly cannot be said that Paul was referring
to their or his own letters as “holy writings, which are able to give you
wisdom for salvation through faith in Christ Jesus.”
By no means would Paul, based on
what can be known about his personal disposition through his letters, and
though they were certainly meant to be impactful for their recipients, have
considered his letters to the churches as being inspired Scripture on par with
the writings of the Hebrew Scriptures (the law and the prophets). Though
Paul can be heard offering words from the Lord in contrast to words that come
from him, and though Paul can be heard speaking confidently and tersely at
times, this does not allow for the presumption that Paul thought
extraordinarily highly of his own writings.
Any attempt to make this insistence on his part would be
solely due to the preservation of the writings and the value of the teaching
and instruction contained therein, as Christians have studied and preserved the
writings for well nigh two thousand years.
However, that does not allow for going well beyond that which is
warranted when the letters and what is contained therein are considered on
their own terms and in their own contexts. That said, it would seem to be
undeniable that the Creator God has most certainly and mysteriously worked
through the New Testament writings to bring about a portion of His purposes for
the world, which actually goes towards proving the point of this study.
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