And David knew that
the Lord had established him as king over Israel, and that his kingdom was
highly exalted for the sake of his people Israel. – 1 Chronicles 14:2
(ESV)
There are many that
insist that King David is set forth in the Hebrew Scriptures as a type of
Christ, that is, a type of the promised Messiah for God’s people Israel.
This makes sense to a point, most specifically in light of the fact that
Messianic expectations in the time of Jesus were inextricably linked to the
re-establishment of a monarchy like that which was in place in Israel, under
David. Rather than to look to David individually, it is better to see
that, like David, the Messiah would be established as king over Israel, that
is, as king over a God-governed people that are consistently cognizant of their
covenant responsibilities and act in and for the world according to that
understanding.
These God-governed
people, those in a covenant of faithfulness with the Creator God based on
allegiance to His principles and purposes, were to be the ones by whom God
would exercise His dominion over the earth, extending the blessings of His
covenant, through them as the subjects of His kingdom of heaven, to the
families of the world and to all creation. It can most assuredly be
declared, in contemplation of the kingdom of the Messiah, that His kingdom was
to be highly exalted for the sake of God’s covenant people.
The Scriptural
witness seems to indicate that King David felt as though his kingdom had truly
been established when the Ark of the Covenant had been brought into
Jerusalem. That is, when that which symbolized the presence of God was
brought into the midst of the people of God. It was on that day that
“David first appointed that thanksgiving be sung to the Lord” (1 Chronicles
16:7). Do not such ideas force us to contemplate our Lord Jesus?
Because Jesus would prove Himself to be the long-awaited Messiah, deliverer,
redeemer, and King of Israel, it can truly be said that the kingdom of God, the
kingdom of His people, was established when the One that symbolized the
presence of God, that indeed was “the radiance of the glory of God and the
exact imprint of His nature” (Hebrews 1:3a), came to dwell in the midst of
God’s people.
In response to that,
what was the song that was to be sung? What song should we sing?
With David, we sing, “Oh give thanks to the Lord; call upon His Name; make
known His deeds among the peoples! Sing to Him; sing praises to Him; tell
of all His wondrous works! Seek the Lord and His strength; seek His
presence continually! Remember the wondrous works that He has done, His
miracles and the judgments He uttered, O offspring of Israel His servant, sons
of Jacob, His chosen ones!” (16:8-9, 11-13) That sounds like a call to
preach, in word and deed, the message of the Gospel of Jesus Christ, of Him as King
and Lord of all creation.
Why sing such songs
of praise? Because doing so is a recognition of God’s covenant faithfulness,
and His allowing them to participate in bringing to pass for His people all
that He has promised. Is that so? Well, that’s what David thought,
as he follows those first few lines by proclaiming that “He is the Lord our
God; His judgments are in all the earth. Remember His covenant forever,
the word that He commanded, for a thousand generations, the covenant that He
made with Abraham, His sworn promise to Isaac, which He confirmed as a statute
to Jacob, as an everlasting covenant to Israel” (16:14-17). It is in the
midst of his kingdom being established that David demands a bringing to mind of
God’s covenant.
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