Moving on, again, to
the Gospel of John, the picture here painted is even more fascinatingly
interesting than that which is found in the synoptic Gospels (Matthew, Mark, and
Luke). As was seen with Daniel, and as was able to be seen a bit more
explicitly with Luke, an even more poignant reference to kingly power is found
here in John. After reading here about Pilate’s attempts to release
Jesus, the voices of the Jewish leaders are heard shouting “If you release this
man, you are no friend of Caesar! Everyone who claims to be a king
opposes Caesar!” (19:12b) This represents quite an interesting turn of
events. It is unlikely that Pilate has ever heard such words escape the
lips of a leader of the Jews, and almost certainly not as a means to justify
the putting to death of one of their own people.
Surely, by this point
Pilate had been able to gather more information about Jesus. If this had
been the case, he would have learned that Jesus had been hailed as a teacher
and a healer and a worker of miracles. He may have even now been made
aware of the raising of Lazarus and the crowds that had gathered to see Jesus
(and Lazarus---this story is recorded only in the Gospel of John) when He had
entered Jerusalem riding the back of a donkey, to what had been the approving
shouts of acclimation from the assembled masses. Learning these things,
Pilate would then be left to wonder to where those crowds had disappeared, as he
now only hears the fellow countrymen of the accused---this one who had done
such marvelous things for so many people---pressing theirs and Pilate’s loyalty
to Caesar and to his rule as grounds for enacting the dishonorable death by
crucifixion.
It stands to reason
that Pilate, with his experience of governing Judea and the constant subversive
undercurrent that flowed among his subjects, would have to have been perplexed
by this appeal to Rome’s rule, especially when the initial shouts of “Crucify
Him! Crucify Him!” (19:6) were accompanied by an appeal to a different
basis for execution, when it was said that “We have a law, and according to our
law He ought to die, because He claimed to be the Son of God!” (19:7)
When the appeal to their own law was ineffective in swaying Pilate, they
changed course and appealed to Pilate’s desire to have security in his position
(“friend of Caesar”), adding an appeal to Roman law and that which was required
for those who attempt to usurp Caesar’s absolute power.
This would not be
lost on Pilate. Seeing that he could do
nothing to change the minds of these people and that he would be unable to
secure Jesus’ release (which was odd to say the least---a Roman governor
attempting to free a wonder-working Jewish holy man, but unable to do so
because releasing Him to His own people would start a riot, thereby
jeopardizing his own position within Rome’s power structure, as he would be
seen as incapable of ruling this small province), Pilate seized on this
opportunity to bring these leaders of the people in line and humiliate them
because of what they were doing. He
would do this with their very own words, as after hearing them speak of being a
friend of Caesar and about opposition to Caesar, Pilate set the prisoner before
the people and said “Look, here is your king!” (19:14b) To this
assertion, the ultimate reply made by the Jewish leaders was “We have no king
but Caesar!” (19:15b). This would have been an amazing turn of events
indeed.
The cry of these
people, for years on end as they looked for a king in the line of David who
would usher in the glorious kingdom of their God, free Israel from its
oppressors, and end the long night of subjection to one foreign ruler after
another---had been “No king but God!” Lives had been lain down for this
claim. Their history was replete with the stories of men and women and
children that had been brutally and mercilessly tortured because of this
claim. Now, the very one that claimed to be their king and to be the one
for which they had been waiting, as their God had finally entered into history,
once again, to act on behalf of His people and to establish His kingdom and who
embodied the claim of “No king but God!”, was going to be sent to a brutal
torture and a merciless cross. This would
take place in the falling echoes of His people’s claim that they had “no king
except Caesar!”
No comments:
Post a Comment