The veil of the
temple, with its cherubim, would have served the purpose of reminding the covenant
people of the Creator God’s narrative story of creation, of fall, of cursing,
of a way now barred, of covenant, of promises, of slavery, of exodus, of
redemption, of a promised land, of their responsibilities to their God, of
exile, of a promised messiah that would be the physical embodiment of their
God, of His coming to set things right, of the eventual end of their long exile,
of their being empowered to fulfill their God’s intentions for them, of their
gift of their long-promised inheritance of the land, of their redemption from
oppression, of their being granted another exodus, of the fulfillment of all of
the blessings promised to them by their God, of the establishment of a new
covenant, of the granting of access to His presence, of the reversal of the
curse that man had wrought in the earth, of the bringing of man back into right
standing with their Creator, and the long-hoped for restoration of creation to
the state of perfection in which it had been created.
This now brings this
study to the issue of Jesus’ death. As has been presented by the authors
of the Gospel accounts, that death was said to have been accompanied by the
tearing of the temple’s veil, from top to bottom. That veil, and all that
it represented for the covenant people, and which had been in place for so very
long, was destroyed. That veil, with its cherubim that were presumably
woven into the curtains in the same manner as the curtains of the tabernacle
and Solomon’s temple, which served as an ever-present, physical reminder of the
blocking of the pathway to the source and giver of life (calling to mind the
Adam story), was taken out of the way. The veil, which spoke of man’s
fall and the Creator God’s curse, and the death that was said to have ruefully entered
into this world at man’s hands, was put aside. Of course, it is also
significant that the tearing was from top to bottom, because, yes, it is
presumed that it was Israel’s God Himself that did the tearing.
The Creator God would
be understood to have done the tearing because of what had been accomplished by
the long-awaited and expected Messiah. Because the community of Jesus
believers set forth a clear and direct association between Jesus’ death and the
tearing of the veil, and because the veil, as has been seen from the Garden of
Eden through the second temple that stood just a short distance from the place
that saw the crucifixion of the Messiah, was a reminder of cursing and
separation, its tearing would have to have meant, at the very least, that the
curse had been broken.
This is what could
have been readily understood by those that witnessed the event, as well as by
those that would hear about the event or come to learn about the event through
either the telling of the Gospel tale or by the reading of the written record
that now stood in the line of Israel’s long-running and defining narrative.
Yes, this tearing would be folded into the story of the activity of the Creator
God and the people that He continued to set forth for His purposes. This was yet another chapter in Israel’s
long, narrative history, and in their God’s single plan of redemption for all
of mankind.
According to that
story, Adam had been placed in the Garden of Eden. He was said to have been
created in the image of the one who formed him. His story is one of failure
and fall and the delivery of a curse upon himself and this world that he was
charged with stewarding. He was expelled from Eden. The Creator God, following this expulsion, is
said to have placed cherubim at the entrance to that Garden, figuratively (and literally?)
veiling man’s access to the Creator God’s place, and in some way, to the
purpose for which the man had been created.
Because Adam is
presented as the father of all of mankind, much like would be the case for
Abraham and his descendants, or of those that were brought forth from Egypt and
their descendants, all that would follow from him would share in the curse that
descended upon him because of failure to keep his covenant charge. Thus,
because Adam had been given dominion over all of creation, the curse extended
to the whole of creation as well (the story of Abraham and Israel and their
covenant-making speaks of blessings flowing forth to the world, reversing the
curse of Adam). From that point in
Genesis, up to and through the eleventh chapter, what can be seen is a world in
decay, with murder and corruption and a flood of judgment that would ultimately
serve to produce the even greater rebellion of the tower of Babel and its
defiance of the Creator God, rather than repentance.
Beautifully presented. I love the summation in this post, and look forward to how you color-in the rest of the picture.
ReplyDeleteThe tearing of the veil calls to mind the high priest tearing his clothes at Jesus' trial before the Sanhedrin (Matt. 26:65). The one tearing led to the other tearing, perhaps symbolically prophesying it.