There is danger not
only that this business of ours will come into disrepute, but also that the
temple of the great goddess Artemis will be regarded as nothing – Acts
19:27a (NET)
The words above are
reported to have been spoken by a man named Demetrius. He lived and
worked in the city of Ephesus. According
to Acts, his trade was that of “a silversmith who made silver shrines of
Artemis” (19:24b). With the way that his story is presented, it appears
to be the case that Demetrius was quite the influential man in the city of
Ephesus, as it was his instigating words that would nearly bring the whole of
the city (using hyperbole) to the point of riot. This influence, if it
was indeed what it appears to be, was gained from the fact that he “brought a
great deal of business to the craftsmen” (19:24c). While also being a man
of influence, he was also a man of awareness. Like any good businessman,
he kept abreast of current events that could have an effect on his business,
whether for good or for ill. Quite recently, as the story goes, an event
had occurred in Ephesus that was of considerable concern to Demetrius.
Backing up a bit in
the nineteenth chapter of Acts, one discovers the report that “God was
performing extraordinary miracles by Paul’s hands, so that even when
handkerchiefs or aprons that had touched his body were brought to the sick,
their diseases left them and the evil spirits went out of them” (19:11-12).
These things are taking place in Ephesus.
As would be imagined, such events would make quite the impression on
those that were their witnesses.
Apparently, these
things that were taking place at the hands of the apostle Paul also served as
something of an inspiration, as Luke reports that “some itinerant Jewish
exorcists tried to invoke the name of the Lord Jesus over those who were
possessed by evil spirits, saying, ‘I sternly warn you by Jesus Whom Paul
preaches’.” (19:13) The reader can go on to learn, in fact, that it was
seven brothers that were doing this very thing. Fascinatingly, “the evil
spirit replied to them, ‘I know about Jesus and I am acquainted with Paul, but
who are you?’ Then the man who was possessed by the evil spirit jumped on
them and beat them all into submission. He prevailed against them so that
they fled from that house naked and wounded” (19:16).
What happened
following this rather interesting event? Again, not surprisingly, “This
became known to all who lived in Ephesus, both Jews and Greeks; fear came over
them all, and the name of the Lord Jesus was praised” (19:17). Though the
aspiring exorcists had failed in their invocation of the name of Jesus in order
to cast out the evil spirit, the subsequent occurrences of their being
overpowered still, oddly, seeing as how it was the voice of the evil spirit
itself, had the result of bringing praise to Jesus. This provoked a
response on the part of the people which enables one to go on to find that “the
Word of the Lord continued to grow in power and to prevail” (19:20b). Naturally,
this leads to the question, which must be answered according to the context of
the narrative of Acts and Paul’s over-arching message, was what “Word of the
Lord” was it that was growing in power and prevailing?
That seems to be a rather
simple question to answer, as it was obviously the Gospel that Paul was
preaching. The Lordship of Jesus was the
sum and substance of Paul’s message, and it was highlighted by talk of the
crucifixion (which would militate against Lordship) and Resurrection (which
would aid in vindicating that Lordship). Earlier in this same chapter, it
is said that “Paul entered the synagogue and spoke out fearlessly for three
months, addressing and convincing them about the kingdom of God” (19:8).
Paul’s preaching of the kingdom could not possibly be disconnected with His
preaching of Jesus as the crucified and resurrected Messiah of Israel, Who was the
Son of God, Lord and King of the world (the Gospel). Paul would not be
preaching a kingdom without its King, that being Jesus; and apart from His
crucifixion and Resurrection, Jesus could not be spoken of as King.
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