In this consideration
of table fellowship and the life and freedom of the Spirit-ed people, we can
see the Spirit of the Christ at work, as Paul forces us to reflect on the fact
that the Spirit of the Christ was shown forth through His own breaking down of
ancient barriers and boundaries, as he labored to bring diverse
peoples---including people despised and looked down on by the Jews---into and
under God’s covenant, based solely upon their relationship to Him (Jesus).
Understanding this then allows one to return to the subject at hand here in
Romans, so as to enable a more firm grasp on what is meant when Paul writes,
“Now if anyone does not have the Spirit of Christ, this person does not belong
to Him” (8:9b).
Following from that, one
finds that “if Christ is in you, your body is dead because of sin, but the
Spirit is your life because of righteousness” (8:10). Here, Paul seems to
affirm that, even though believers share in Christ’s eternal life in the here
and now, their bodies will eventually deteriorate and they will die. This
is because of the sin (failure to bear the divine image, covenant violations)
that was introduced into the world and still exists primarily as a failure to
trust the Creator God and live up to what should attend that trust.
However, because of righteousness, that is, because of the Creator God’s
covenant faithfulness, believers have the promise of life. That Spirit of
Christ that the believer has because of the Creator God’s covenant faithfulness
is the guarantee that there will come a time of resurrection for each one that
is in Christ (believing in Him and confessing allegiance to His claim of
Lordship).
That resurrection is
not a dis-embodied existence restricted to an ethereal and heavenly realm
(though heaven is one of the believer’s hopes as he or she await a final
resurrection), but the resurrection that Paul has in mind is one in a world in
which the kingdom of God has been set to work, and which merely awaits its
final consummation at which the Creator God sets His creation to rights.
It would appear to be for that reason that Paul goes on to inform his hearers
and eventual readers that “Moreover if the Spirit of the One Who raised Jesus
from the dead lives in you, the One Who raised Christ from the dead will also
make your mortal bodies alive through His Spirit Who lives in you”
(8:11). Just as Jesus was raised from the dead so as to walk in this
creation, so too will His brethren. If
one desires to be like his Lord, then this is the hope that should take pre-eminence
beyond that of heaven.
There is a great deal
of freedom at work here. Because of the freedom from the exilic failure
to be properly human that comes from being outside of God’s covenant, with an
escape (exodus) from such through belief in Jesus as Lord, those that are in
Christ are set free to be used as agents and ambassadors of the
creation-restoring kingdom of God, and are given the immense privilege of being
used by God to extend His blessings of renewal, re-creation, restoration, and
resurrection with Christ to all peoples. This occurs as His Resurrection
power flows to and through those that call Jesus Lord, as they are used as
conduits of His gift of eternal life through the
Gospel.
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